7
Books to Understand Your Character’s Psychology
By Jacqui Murray
An
efriend writer originally published this as a guest post on their blog to help
me launch Against All Odds August 2020. In case you missed it there, here are
my anecdotal thoughts on how to add drama to your story:
***
Characters have to be believable. If not, readers put your
book down. If your character is a mathematician, he has to think like one, act
like one, dress like one. It's not enough to tell us he works for the NSA
analyzing data. You have to give him the quirks that make us believe this guy
could save the world with his cerebellum.
If you're not that guy, how do you
convince readers? Traditional wisdom says two things:
- interview people
- watch people
Those are good--especially for your
main characters. In fact, you probably can't create a protagonist and
antagonist without interviewing those who have walked in their
footsteps. But what about the dozens of other characters who wander
through a scene, playing bit but important parts in your plot? Here are some
great books that will allow you to color them with a consistent brush:
- Anatomy of Motive: The FBI's Legendary
Mindhunter Explores the Key to Understanding and Catching Violent
Criminals by John Douglas. If you write mysteries or thrillers,
this book will help you explore what makes criminals who they are.
- Creating Character Emotions by Ann Hood. She explains how to write compelling fresh
emotions for your characters. Much of this lies in the showing-not-telling
truism; she explains how to show hostility, hate, etc., rather than saying
the words. Similar to this one is The Emotion Thesaurus by Angela Ackerman
- How Mathematicians Think by William Byers. Hint: They don't think like us. I
have a brilliant friend who--I kid you not--hates graphs because they
distill the information for him. He'd prefer the raw data so he can see
the connections. If you're including someone like that in your plot, this
book will make sure you include ambiguity, paradox and their other
brilliance in your character's thoughts and actions. Me, I used this book
(and my brilliant friend) as a template for the character Eitan in my
Rowe-Delamagente series.
- The Man Who Thought His Wife Was a Hat by Oliver Sachs. Any of his books will give you insight
into creative, fascinating psychoses that people live with. In this
particular book, a man can't look at a person as a cohesive picture. All
he sees are bits of red and pieces of animals--and in the case of his
wife, a hat. She does always wears one so that he'll recognize her. A
character in the early stages of that psychoses might be a fascinating
addition to your story
- Please Understand Me I and II
by David Keirsey. This is a personality style determinant. Very detailed,
but highly relevant for analyzing your main characters' temperament,
character and intelligence.
- The Writer's Body Lexicon by Kathy Steinemann. If you want characters' bodies to
go beyond appearance to help you build tension, intrigue, and humor, this
book tells you how with word choices and phrases for body parts organized
under clear categories.
- Writers Guide to Character Traits by
Linda Edelstein. This includes profiles of human behaviors and personality
types. That way, you can keep your character within the required
parameters.
- Body language. There
are so many great books and websites on this. I have many posts on descriptors and character traits
that will get you started (see the right side of this blog). Don't miss
this detail. If your character doesn't show those tells that every human
on the planet does, s/he won't be believable. No one speaks only with
their mouth.
If you have favorite books on this
subject, share with us. I'd love to hear about them!
#amwriting #IndieAuthor
Jacqui Murray is the author of the popular Building a Midshipman,
the story of her daughter’s journey from high school to United States Naval
Academy, the Rowe-Delamagente thrillers, and the Man vs. Nature saga. She
is also the author/editor of over a hundred books on integrating tech into
education, adjunct professor of technology in education, blog webmaster,
an Amazon Vine Voice, a columnist for NEA Today,
and a freelance journalist on tech ed topics. Look for her next prehistoric
fiction, Laws of Nature, Winter 2021. You can find her tech ed
books at her publisher’s website, Structured Learning
LinkedIn: http://linkedin.com/in/ jacquimurray
Website: https://jacquimurray.net
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11 comments:
That's a great list of books to help with characters. Thought his wife was a hat? That I would need help understanding!
Thank you so much for featuring me, Tyrean. It'll be fun to chat with your community about these books.
@Alex--He could see bits and details but couldn't pull them together into what they were. So his wife began wearing a red hat so he could identify her. One of those brain problems that you never hear about and you would hate to have but it is fodder for interesting fiction.
Thanks for the links. They sound awesome! I have bookmarked this post so I remember to check them out later. Thanks!
I didn't realize mathematicians thought so differently. It must all be in the process of information.
@Natalie These are great books that help me devise unique characters. We are an amazing species!
@Diane--they do! In a good way, of course. I'm so glad we have people who think like that.
Hi Tyrean and Jacqui - what an interesting post ... not one I was expecting to read about ... fascinating - I'll have to read up on some of these books - the library is now open - so I'll be able to order sometime.
I've seen/read about various brain differences ... and certainly noticed it when my mother had her major strokes - very interesting (eg left-sided neglect). Jill Bolte Taylor - who was a brain scientist - had a stroke at 37 that she was able to follow - extraordinary though that may seem ... she couldn't move but knew what was happening and wrote about it. My post has some interesting other aspects - 'Ideas Worth Spreading ... Dreaming Spires' of 24 July 2009. Also see her Wiki page, and TED talks. Thanks for taking me over to my post - some interesting books there - that I should read!
Take care both of you ... and Jacqui - such a great book ... an email is on its way - and I have it here to read. Tyrean - great to see the mathematician teacher ... stay safe - Hilary
The human brain is amazing. Oliver Sachs is the master of discussing those in his books (like The Man Who Thought His Wife Was a Hat--what a fascinating book). I found the one on your blog you referenced (here's the link for other interested readers! https://positiveletters.blogspot.com/2009/07/ideas-worth-spreading-dreaming-spires.html) I think I must read Jill's book. It sounds wonderful.
Thanks for this interesting and informative post, Jacqui!
@Tyrean My pleasure!
Hi Tyrean and Jacqui - thanks for acknowledging my thoughts re Jill Bolte Taylor's book ... well worth a read - she's done a TED talk too.
Now I've read your book - it's quite amazing and I think you didn't reference these reading suggestions - so I must remember they're here! You've been so thorough in your research ...
Stay safe - and thanks once again - Hilary
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